Amphibians of the World

Amphibians represent the transition from life from water to land, they were the first animals to come out of the water and start breathing oxygen from the air, so they have been on this planet since before the dinosaurs

All amphibians hatch from eggs and generally go through a larval stage where they breathe oxygen from the water.

Then metamorphosis occurs,
they develop lungs and become adults.

Some change their diet from herbivorous to insectivorous while others species are lifelong predators.

However, several species have developed adaptations to skip the larval stage and hatch into miniature adults from their eggs.

All amphibians have thin, permeable skin that even allows them to breathe through it.

In fact, some salamanders have lost their lungs to leave all the task of capturing oxygen from the air to the skin.

This also makes them very sensitive
to pollution, so they are excellent indicators of the quality of the environment.

In addition, their insect-based diet makes them natural pest controllers.

Mexico is the fifth country with the largest number of amphibian species in the world.

Unfortunately, more than a half of our amphibians are endangered.

Worldwide amphibians are suffering an extinction crisis comparable to that of the dinosaurs; for that reason it is urgent to take actions to protect them.

Red eyed treefrog

Agalychnis callidryas

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Hazara frog

Allopaa hazarnesis

(Photo Muhammad Rais)

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Yellow bellied poison frog

Andinobates fulguritus

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Chocoan harlequin toad

Atelopus spurrelli

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Mushroom tongue salamander

Bolitoglossa pesrubra

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Botsford’s Leaf-litter Frog

Leptobrachella botsfordi

(Photo Benjamin Tapley)

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Granular glass frog

Chochranella granulosa

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Green poison dart frog

Dendrobates auratus

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Yellow striped poison frog

Dendrobates truncatus

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Asian Common Toad

Duttaphrynus melanostictus

(Photo Muhammad Rais)

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Coqui

Eleutherodactylus coqui

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Cuenca's marsupial frog

Gastrotheca cuencana

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Spiny glass frog

Teratohyla spinosa

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Horned treefrog

Hemiphractus fasciatus

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Junin Giant Frog

Telmatobius macrostomus

(Photo Roberto Elias)

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Junin's wancha

Telmatobius brachydactylus

(Photo Luis Castillo)

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Brilliant forest frog

Lithobates warszewitschii

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Marbled salamander

Ambystoma opacum

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Golden poison dart frog

Phyllobates terribilis

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Long-toed Tree Frog

Leptopelis xenodactylus

(Photo Kirsty Kyle)

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Splendid treefrog

Cruziohyla calcarifer

(Photo Fernando Martínez Belmar)

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Yucatan casque-headed tree frog

Triprion petasatus

(Photo Fernando Martínez Belmar)

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Mountain chicken frog

Leptodactylus phallax

(Photo Benjamin Tapley)

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Purple Frog

Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis

(Photo Benjamin Tapley)

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African Bullfrog

Pyxicephalus abspersus

(Photo Kirsty Kyle)

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Chinese Giant Salamander

Andrias davidianus

(Photo Benjamin Tapley)

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Indomalayan burrowing frog

Sphaerotheca paschima

(Photo Muhammad Rais)

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Strawberry poison dart frog

Oophaga pumilio

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Taylor's salamander

Ambystoma taylori

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Yonahlossee salamander

Plethodon yonahlossee

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